中外舰闻 关于海军“真正”...

中外舰闻 关于海军“真正”的OPV（图1-图6），Luca Peruzzi刚刚在Naval News上发表的新文章“Italy’s Future PPX OPV: A Technical Overview”确认✅了之前海军打算在PPX巡逻舰上集成CAMM-ER舰空导弹（图7，Albartoss NG）的“传言”。

虽然在此次尝试之前，海军也曾考虑过在PPA Light和FREMM EVO（图8，歪国菌迷制作的加装方案，24坑Sylver A50 + 12坑MLS）上集成CAMM-ER舰空导弹，但因为预算原因（PPA Light）和选择了陆攻巡航导弹原因（FREMM EVO），最终都放弃了。

补充分析：Luca Peruzzi在文中提到海军在研究单舰12枚CAMM-ER（而FREMM EVO加装CAMM-ER的报道也是至少12枚），使用MLS VL（图9）。根据RID论坛里的信息，海军似乎至少考虑过拆除OTO 76/62主炮换成VLS和加长舰体加装VLS这两种不同的加装CAMM-ER方案。

Based on Italian Navy request, OSN has completed in cooperation with MBDA Italia and Fincantieri, a feasibility study for the potential addition of the Albatros NG naval surface-to-air missile system based on the CAMM ER medium-range missile. The air defence system is centred on a C2 module which provides a number of functions, the primary ones being the threat evaluation and the weapon assignment, managing all the subsystems, including the platform data link terminal (PDLT) which provides the two-way communications between the ship and the CAMM ER missile, the firing unit providing power, target reference data and initialization impulses to the munitions, and a number of single cell maritime launching systems (MLSs). The Albatros C2 module is expected to receive target information through the CMS by the ship’s sensor suite.

Although the results of the study haven’t been released, Naval News understands the integration of the Albatros NG system is feasible but the limited space between the Super Rapido 76 mm gun mount and the ship forward superstructures would allow to add a reduced number of single cell MLSs. Some undisclosed platform modifications are therefore understood being considered to add a sufficient number of missile cells, twelve being the number under consideration without compromising the satisfaction of Italian Navy whole warship requirements. Naval News understood such modifications are being reviewed to be added on the follow-on class units but it will depend on available budget and concurrent programmes.

评论：从目前已知的信息来看，2019年，海军曾研究过至少三种在PPA Light上集成CAMM-ER舰空导弹（Albartoss NG）的垂发方案：

1️⃣，Naval Group的Sylver A50 VLS（图10左侧是一坑四弹的模型，报道中也提到了一坑四弹或一坑三弹？实际上我很难理解一坑三弹，如果发射管强制倾斜，应该是一坑两弹）；

2️⃣，Lockheed Martin的ExLS（图11或“套娃”塞进Mk41/Mk57 VLS中？）；

3️⃣，MBDA的CAMM-ER专用VLS（图12，MBDA曾在皇家海军Type 23换装CAMM时提出过的某种一坑四弹的CAMM专用VLS）。